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Five questions with Paul McCartney

Bridge: All Losers are not equal


Five questions with Paul McCartney

By ROBERT HILBURN

It’s not surprising that loss is the subject of most of the songs Paul McCartney has written since the death of Linda McCartney, his wife of almost 30 years.

And it’s also not surprising that McCartney’s feelings are still too tender to allow him to put those songs into an album.

So in his first album since Linda’s death in April 1998, the ex-Beatle has turned to his first musical love -- 1950s rock-and-roll. The modest but frequently charming collection, titled Run Devil Run, includes his interpretations of 12 songs that were his favorites as a teenager, as well as three new songs McCartney wrote in a Fifties style. The oldies range from tunes identified with Elvis Presley (All Shook Up) and Chuck Berry (Brown Eyed Handsome Man) to such obscurities as Carl Perkins’ Movie Magg and the Vipers’ No Other Baby.

While in Los Angeles to host an awards dinner for the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals organization, McCartney spoke about the new album, his future musical plans, and life without Linda.

Q. My assumption is the reason you decided to do this album was that it would be comforting and fun, something to lift your spirits after Linda’s death. Is that true?

A. Well, that was certainly an element of it, but we were always going to do a rock-and-roll album. Linda and I talked about this record a lot, because her soul was in rock-and-roll ... from doo-wop to Hendrix. She loved that, and she [always encouraged me to play more electric guitar, like Neil Young. We were both great admirers of Neil. We went to see him at the Phoenix Rock Festival [in England in 1996] and she [insisted] that I drive her.

She didn’t want any limos or anything. So I drove her, and we went backstage and had a blast of an evening.

Q. How did you go about picking the songs for the album? Did you go to your record collection and look up old things?

A. No, I just sat down and made a little list of records that came quickly to mind. It was like a memory check, really. I wasn’t looking necessarily for the best songs, but records whose sound and passion stuck with me all these years. I never even owned some of the records. I just remember hearing Little Richard’s version of Shake a Hand, for instance, on a jukebox when I was in Hamburg [Germany] with the Beatles.

Before John [Lennon] and I really started writing, our act [as the Beatles] was playing our favorite songs. But we also had to learn a lot of obscure songs, just in case one of the opening acts on the bill played Long Tall Sally or What’d I Say or one of our other favorites before we got onstage. The main reason John and I did start writing was so we could have some songs that no one else would be playing.

Q. Of all the artists you loved in the Fifties, from Elvis to Chuck Berry to Buddy Holly, was there one above all that made you want to go into rock-and-roll?

A. I think the one would be Elvis. Even before I heard him, I saw a picture of him -- the one they released with Heartbreak Hotel -- and I thought, "Wow, what’s that?" I think everyone starts off singing like someone, and then you develop your own thing. I think Elvis was one of my [vocal influences], then Little Richard, Buddy Holly, Jerry Lee Lewis.

Q. Do you think you’ll tour again?

A. Oh, yes, but I don’t know when. I enjoy touring and those waves of affection you feel onstage, but there are lots of things in my life that give me joy. ... I’ve got my grandson, my kids, a horse, dogs. I value all those areas. You have to balance it.

Q. Is there any advice you have for someone who is also going through a personal loss?

A. I’ve no [answers] for anything. That’s one thing I’ve learned about life. When I was at school, all that education was a puzzle, but you finally get through it. When we got into music, I never knew what it was all about, but me and John got to be hugely successful. Similarly, I didn’t know what to do when your girlfriend of 30 years dies.

I think life is an ongoing flow, and I’m very open to it. The Beatles’ van once went off a motorway and we were stuck in a ditch, and one of us said, "Something will happen." It was very Beatles-esque, and it stuck with me. I really believe in that kind of magic.

Life takes care of itself.

Reprinted with permission from The Record


Bridge: All Losers are not equal

Julian Laderman

Even though virtually all duplicate players use weak two-bids, there is little consensus as to which hands justify a weak two-bid. Some experts feel that the weak two-bidder must have a 6 card suit. Others will happily bid it in the third seat with only a 5 card suit. Many will bid it in any seat with a 5 card suit. One should also consider vulnerability, suit quality, and whether the event is duplicate pairs or Swiss teams.

The main advantage of only requiring a 5 card suit in order to open a weak two-bid is that you have more opportunities to open at the two level and thereby interfere with your opponents’ ability to get to their best contract. The main disadvantage occurs when the partner of the weak two-bidder has a good hand and is considering going to game in a suit or notrump, since he cannot tell whether the weak two-bidder has a 5 or 6 card suit. This problem is particularly significant when the responder has a big hand but only 1 or 2 cards in partner’s suit. One approach to this problem is to play the following modified form of Ogust. If the weak two-bid shows either a 5 or 6 card suit and 6-11 HCP, the responses to 2 NT don’t indicate a feature, but are as follows:

DEALER: EAST
EAST-WEST is vulnerable
West North East South
–––– ––––– Pass 2 S
Pass 2 NT Pass 3 S
Pass 4 S
Opening lead: spade 6

3C: 6-8 HCP and a 5 card suit,
3D: 6-8 HCP and a 6 card suit,
3H: 9-11 HCP and a 5 card suit,
3S: 9-11 HCP and a 6 card suit,
3NT: Solid running 6 card suit.

On the illustrated hand, when playing this modified Ogust, it is reasonable for North to bid 4S if South’s response to 2NT is either 3H or 3S. North should only bid 3S if the response of South is 3C or 3D.

The opening trump lead allowed declarer to pull trumps, and discard a heart loser on the second round of clubs. Declarer made 4S since he lost only two heart tricks and one diamond trick. After the hand, the defense mistakenly thought they could have defeated the contract if they had led hearts, but declarer pointed out that if the defense had taken their 3 heart tricks, he would have been able to throw the diamond loser on the club king. Declarer felt the lead was of no importance.

Actually the lead was a gift, but declarer was too eager to discard a heart on dummy’s winning club and never took advantage of the favorable lead. Instead, South should have discarded a diamond on the second round of clubs. Then declarer could have played the ace and king of diamonds and ruffed the third round. If diamonds break 3-3, as they did on this hand, declarer can return to dummy with a trump and discard a heart on the fourth diamond in dummy. The chance of diamonds breaking 3-3 is only 36%, but since there is no risk involved why not play for the extra trick. At duplicate bridge these plays separate the winning players from the rest of the field.

When you have an opportunity to discard a loser, don’t just look for the most obvious loser or the one closest to you thumb and forefinger, but consider which is the best loser to discard. It does make a difference.

Professor Julian Laderman (Math and Computer Science) is a Life Master of ACBL

 

 

 

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